Life of john watson
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John B. Watson biography and theory
Ben Janse
October 17,
John Broadus Watson (January 9, – September 25, ) was an American psychologist who published and popularized behaviorism. Thanks to John B. Watson, this new approach to psychology grew into one of the largest psychological schools in the world. According to Watson, psychology is limited to the objective and experimental study of the relationships between human behavior and environmental events. He conducted research into animal behaviour, raising children and the effect of advertising.
Watson was involved in several controversial experiments, including the Little Albert experiment and the Kerplunk experiment. He is also the author of the book Psychological Care of Infant and Child.
Biography John B. Watson
Childhood
John B. Watson was born in South Carolina, United States in His father, Pickens Butler was an alcoholic and left the family early in Johns childhood to live with two other women. His mother, E
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Biography of Psychologist John B. Watson
John Broadus Watson was a pioneering psychologist who revolutionized psychology in the early 20th century by introducing behaviorism, a scientific approach that focused on observable behaviors instead of internal thoughts. He is remembered for his research on the conditioning process. His work challenged the existing views at the time and laid the groundwork for future research in the field of behavioral psychology.
Watson is perhaps best known for the controversial "Little Albert" experiment, in which he demonstrated that a child could be conditioned to fear a previously neutral stimulus. His research further revealed that this fear could be generalized to similar objects. Such research demonstrated that emotions could be conditioned, which helped shape our understanding of human development and learning.
John B. Watson believed that psychology should be the science of observable behavior.
Early Life of John Broadus Wats
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Although John Broadus Watson made several contributions to the field of psychology, most notably his work with Rosalie Rayner on conditioned emotional responses and his later work in advertising, his most enduring contribution is considered to be his role as the founder of behaviorism.
How did J. B. Watson contribute to behaviorism?
John B. Watson is widely recognized as the founder of behaviorism, a school of thought that revolutionized the field of psychology in the early 20th century.
J.B. Watson’s contribution to behaviorism was multifaceted. He provided a new definition of psychology, a rigorous scientific methodology, and a focus on the role of learning and environment that transformed the field.
While some of his views were considered extreme and have been re-evaluated over time, his vision of a science of behavior with practical applications continues to be pursued in various forms today.
- Formalization of Behaviorism as a School of Thought: Watsons article,