Plutarch biography of archimedes the mathematicians

  • When was archimedes born
  • When was archimedes born and died
  • Archimedes full name
  • Quick Info

    Born
    BC
    Syracuse, Sicily (now Italy)
    Died
    BC
    Syracuse, Sicily (now Italy)

    Summary
    Archimedes was the greatest mathematician of his age. His contributions in geometry revolutionised the subject and his methods anticipated the integral calculus. He was a practical man who invented a bred variety of machines including pulleys and the Archimidean screw pumping device.

    Biography

    Archimedes' father was Phidias, an astronomer. We know nothing else about Phidias other than this one fact and we only know this since Archimedes gives us this information in one of his works, The Sandreckoner. A friend of Archimedes called Heracleides wrote a biography of him but sadly this work is lost. How our knowledge of Archimedes would be transformed if this lost work were ever found, or even extracts found in the writing of others.

    Archimedes was a native of Syracuse, Sicily. It is reported by some authors that he visited Egypt and there invented a device now known

    This post is dedicated to Archimedes, one of the most brilliant scientific minds of all time. Our reader can find here basic information on this ganska influential figure of Ancient Greek Science.

    Archimedes lived from to B.C. He was born in Syracuse, on the coast of Sicily, where he spent most of his life. He was the son of Pheidias, an astronomer, who estimated the ratio of the diameters of the Sun and the Moon.

    The word “Archimedes” is composed of two parts: arché, which means beginning, dominion or original cause; and mêdos, which means mind, thinking or intellect. Its meaning is then given by The Master of Thought or The Mind of the Beginning.

    Archimedes spent some time in Egypt. It is possible that he studied at the city of Alexandria, which was then the center of Greek science, with the successors of the mathematician Euclid, who flourished around B.C. and published the famous book of geometry known as The Elements.3 Many of Archimedes’s works were sent to mathematician

    When these parts also were in his possession, at break of day Marcellus went down into the city through the Hexapyla, congratulated by the officers under him. He himself, however, as he looked down from the heights and surveyed the great and beautiful city, is said to have wept much in commiseration of its impending fate, bearing in mind how greatly its form and appearance would change in a little while, after his army had sacked it. [2] For among his officers there was not a man who had the courage to oppose the soldiers' demand for a harvest of plunder, nay, many of them actually urged that the city should be burned and razed to the ground. This proposal, however, Marcellus would not tolerate at all, but much against his will, and under compulsion, he permitted booty to be made of property and slaves, although he forbade his men to lay hands on the free citizens, and strictly ordered them neither to kill nor outrage nor enslave any Syracusan. [3] However, although he seems to hav
  • plutarch biography of archimedes the mathematicians